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Desak Pemerintah Myanmar, Menlu RI Lakukan Pertemuan dengan Panglima Myanmar - Special Report 04/09. The Indian Imperial Police was the primary law enforcement in Burma until 1937, when it was split from British India.. Human Rights Council, "Compilation prepared by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights – Myanmar", August 2015, para. Mistakes like that do not need to be repeated, he said at a ceremony at the Yangon regional government offices on May 21. “The calibre of Myanmar police is the lowest in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, let alone the international level,” said an MPF officer who participated in a US$10 million police reform program launched by the European Union in late 2013 that included training in crowd management and human rights. On Myanmar Police Force Day on Oct. 1, police officers involved in defending locations in Rakhine State from attacks by the Arakan Army, as well as those who defended locations targeted by ethnic rebel groups on the Goke Twin Bridge and a police station in Shan State’s Naung Cho Township, were given promotions. In February 2018 […] Filed Under: Latest News Tagged With: Anti-Corruption Commission, Anti-Corruption Law, corruption, Myanmar Police Force… Some ride their own motorbikes for use in their work. Sign up to be a Frontier member. The national police chief, Police Major-General Zaw Win, has acknowledged criticism of the MPF, including during situations when it used excessive force against protesters or looked on during violent incidents. “It is difficult to support a family on this salary and make ends meet,” said a Border Guard Police member in Rakhine State, who asked not to be named. “The rule that a police station must sign up a certain number of recruits each month or face action has resulted in too many unqualified people joining the force,” an MPF officer told Frontier anonymously in an interview on social media. Tanintharyi Region a new hotspot for crystal meth trafficking, Sea of meth as Myanmar army smashes three drug labs. 30. As well as exporting its system of law to the MPF, the Tatmadaw also sends officers to the force. ေရေၾကာင္းရဲတပ္ဖြဲ႔ခြဲ(ရန္ကုန္) MYANMAR POLICE FORCE is recruiting more women as it makes gradual progress towards a government goal set in 2014 of having women officers comprise 25 percent of its ranks by 2030. The list, released Sunday by the Myanmar Police Force, numbers 20 individuals and includes their photographs and personal information. Deaths in custody are not unknown. Police in Burma have a long history, and include the national police force of Burma, as well as smaller functions and jurisdictions.. British rule in Burma. It is common knowledge that suspects are often assaulted after being arrested. The training course for a recruit is 24 weeks. tv9telugu. The Myanmar Police Force is modernising and upgrading its equipment in the battle against crime and law enforcement by adding anti-drone systems and bullet catcher chamber devices for fiscal 2017-2018, said Deputy Minister for Home Affairs Maj-Gen Aung Soe. The previous government said in June 2014 that the MPF had 74,165 personnel and needed to be more than doubled, to 160,000, to be in line with international policing standards. Police Stations phone numbers for each township and regions There are 22 police stations in Yangon for 22 townships. Stay on top of Myanmar current affairs with our Daily Briefing and Media Monitor newsletters, Our fortnightly magazine is available in print, digital, or a combination beginning at $80 a year, Sign up for our Frontier Fridays newsletter. On 16 March 1988, following the killing of two students during the pro-democracy demonstrations, students marching on Prome Road (now Pyay Road) were confronted near Inya Lake by the Lon Htein security force riot police and many beaten to death … They call the police who are quickly on the scene and arrest the intruder. These were the Armed Police and Frontier Constabulary. 5 In addition, the regime considers the paramilitary Myanmar Police Force (MPF), the Myanmar Red Cross, and the Fire Brigades as part of the wider “Defence Services”, which can be called upon in times of national emergency. Medical examination Six (6) Months Basic Recruit Training Program SUPERVISING AGENCY MINISTRY OF HOME ), was established in 1964 as an independent department under the Ministry of Home Affairs. Members of the MPF are on call around the clock. The government needs to ditch this blunt tool for a more surgical approach. ်အပ်တာဝန်ပေးခြင်း", http://www.myanmar.gov.mm/ministry/home/mpf/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Myanmar_Police_Force&oldid=991883505, Articles with dead external links from February 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles containing Burmese-language text, Articles needing additional references from June 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from June 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Basic Training Course for Lance Corporal and Corporal, Warrant Officer and Police Sergeants Course, Basic Training Course for lance corporal and Corporal, Office of the Commander of the State and Divisional Police Force, Office of the Commander of the District Police Force, Office of the Commander of the Township Police Force, Special Intelligence Department (Special Branch), 1st Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Hlawga), 2nd Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Maungtaw), 3rd Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Shwemyayar), 4th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Shwesaryan), 5th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Hmawbi), 6th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Shwepyitha), 7th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Kyauktan), 8th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Mingaladon), 9th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Hlaingthaya), 14th Combat Police Battalion (HQ at Pa Lake, Mandalay), This page was last edited on 2 December 2020, at 08:33. The workload on members of the MPF can be heavy, as the force is badly understaffed. retreat to India in 1942, an indigenous Myanmar police force helped the Kempeitai military police enforce compliance with Japanese rule. Until 2012, the government allocated K30 a day for food and water for detainees in police custody. Wochit. ; MLCTS: Pyi Thu Yae Tup Pwe), was established in 1964 as an independent department under the Ministry of Home Affairs.It was reorganised on 1 October 1995 and informally became part of the Tatmadaw (Armed Forces of Myanmar). 199 number is hotline and working 24 hours a day. The starting salary in the MPF is K135,000 (about US$115) with allowances, up from less than the equivalent of $100 two years ago. Myanmar Maritime Police Force. Myanmar Police Force Approximately 72,000 personnel. Most detainees can rely on food supplements from relatives but if that is not possible, police often ensure they have enough to eat, at their own expense. Special Task Force discusses division of assets of Police - News Watch. By 1948, the new air force fleet included 40 Airspeed Oxfords, 16 de Havilland Tiger Moths, four Austers and three Supermarine Spitfires transferred from the Royal Air Force with a few hu… It’s a free weekly round-up featuring the most important events shaping Myanmar. Before joining Frontier, he spent more than three years on staff at 7 Day News Journal. Recruits must be in good health, aged between 18 and 27 and have completed primary school. 19:59. It was reorganised on 1 October 1995 and informally became part of the Tatmadaw (Armed Forces of Myanmar). The question of transportation in Yangon was at the forefront of an event last week. Similar scenarios have been common in pro-government movies in Myanmar, but not in real life. Military and police patrol arrested 25 Burmese people for allegedly crossing the Thai-Myanmar border illegally to Kanchanaburi’s Muang district. Preliminary test 4.) Army service uniforms were a fawn khaki, and field uniforms were dark green. Writen test TRAININGS 5.) After the National League for Democracy government took office it launched a reform initiative for its first 100 days that included an emphasis on the rule of law and raising the image of the MPF. The navy used dark blue trousers and light blue shirts; the air force used all khaki. Moreover, Myanmar Police Force has been best granted the State Budget by the Government. The Star. When Britain reoccupied Myanmar in 1945 it re-established the old civil police force and created two paramilitary forces to help restore law and order. For those who join the force, earning enough to make a living or support a family can be a challenge. Action Document for the Support to the Reform of the Myanmar Police ... manual on police practices, creating a distinct uniform, introducing and adopting ... the capacity of the police force and judicial officers to actively respond to and prevent all forms Prolonged lockdown measures are wreaking great harm and people are fed up. A few days earlier, Zaw Win had announced a project to upgrade police training at an event held jointly by the MPF and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in Nay Pyi Taw. It should be noted that neither the Air Force or the Navy patterns appear to be in general use as a working uniform, but rather have appeared primarily in parades. Sources within the MPF say the previous government tried to overcome the staffing shortage by issuing an unlawful instruction that imposed monthly recruitment quotas on each police station. Sex workers, gay and transgender suspects have been sexually assaulted at police stations, and there have been incidents when the police were curiously reluctant to intervene in incidents, such as when communal violence raged at Meiktila in March 2013. National 1996, The Republic of Vietnam National Police joined the conference. It’s a common scene in movies: The frightened occupants of a house realise there’s an intruder on the premises. The Yangon Region police chief, Police Brigadier-General Win Naing, has been quoted as saying that the police-citizen ratio in the country’s biggest city is 1:1,274. If you no longer live in Burma (Myanmar), you are not required to provide a police certificate from Burma (Myanmar). Regional. Even before it was elected to government, the National League for Democracy had been pushing for the reform of the MPF and supported the training program begun by the EU in late 2013. The Moving Yangon Forward: The Urban Mobility Forum held at a hotel in Yangon on February 20 discussed how mobility and transportation in Yangon can be improved to make the city a more inclusive for all. Myanmar Maritime Police Force. Police set up special task force over temple clash. There are about 72,000 in the Myanmar Police Force (including 4,500 fully armed paramilitary police). Police verification 3.) Subsequently, uniforms and equipment of our police personnel have been upgraded to keep abreast with other international police forces and for better image of Myanmar Police Force. Since the coup d'etat in 1962 that brought General Ne Win to power, the armed forces have come to dominate almost every aspect of Myanmar society. Zaw Win said the police were criticised for failing to intervene at Meiktila when dozens of people were killed and thousands of homes destroyed by arson. The world watched appalled as police bashed protesters at Letpadan just over a year ago. Myanmar's Government vows to take action against police officers who assaulted villagers in Rakhine State, after a video of the incident circulates on the internet. Police say they sometimes have to spend their own money to buy food for detained suspects because the allowance provided by the government is inadequate. We tried our best to get up-to-date phone numbers but please try yourself. Marine Environment, Myanmar Maritime Police Force, Pollution Report. Efforts are being made to enact the Myanmar Police Forces Law, he said. Baton-wielding Myanmar Police Force Pro-student Protesters to Flee. 95 talking about this. The lawsuit is directed at the entire Myanmar Police Force, but it names the force’s director general, Lt-Gen Aung Win Oo, as the chief defendant,” he said. In addition to the training curriculum, the review also made recommendations on recruitment and resources management. “You don’t have to wait for orders when a man is killing another man in front of you,” he said at an event to promote the role of the MPF during the 100-days campaign. Police say that even though the allocation was raised in March 2012 by 16 times to K480 and 82 pyas a day for each detainee, it is still not enough. 2:06. The project calls for a five-year plan to reform the MPF to be finalised by year’s end. The Myanmar Air Force (Burmese: တပ်မတော် (လေ), pronounced [taʔmədɔ̀ lè]), known until 1989 as the Burmese Air Force, is the aerial branch of Myanmar's armed forces, the Tatmadaw.The primary mission of the Myanmar Air Force (MAF) since its inception has been to provide transport, logistical, and close air support to the Myanmar Army in counter-insurgency operations. The officer spoke on condition of anonymity. Officers wore a standard visored hat. 2:32. Since Myanmar's political transition began some years ago, the Myanmar Police Force (MPF) has started an ambitious plan of reform in an effort to transform itself into a more professional institution, a topic addressed by Andrew Selth here on The Interpreter. Htun Khaing is a Myanmar journalist. Police who are under-pressure because of a heavy workload and a lack of resources are likely to make mistakes. 1984, Royal Brunei Police joined the conference for the 1st time. Credit- Bala Gyi production Thar Kyaw Bala Gyi Link to original video - https://www.facebook.com/kotharbyaw/videos/10218074901217419/?t=0 The Myanmar Air Force was formed on 16 January 1947, while Myanmar (also known as Burma) was still under British rule. This is the country's national police, currently organized as the Myanmar Police Force (MPF). Although the move led to an increase in the number of recruits, many were unqualified, the sources said. 1.) This causes resentment among career MPF officers because it blocks their opportunities for promotion. No Ministries No Departments Website ; 1: President Office : www.president-office.gov.mm : 2: Union Government Office : 3: Pyidaungsu Hluttaw : www.pyidaungsu.hluttaw.mm It is not easy to join the MPF. At that time, the Police Force was known as the Burma Police. Support more independent journalism like this. More than two months after they were introduced, residents and officials in Yangon are increasingly ignoring stay-at-home orders, yet the government insists infection rates need to fall before they can be rolled back. Official documents show that at least 73 Tatmadaw officers were transferred to the public service, including four majors appointed to senior positions in the MPF between 2011 and 2012. During her visits and meetings with local communities, State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi occasionally asks people to join the police force. There is no regional human rights court with jurisdiction to review police use of force in Myanmar. 18-32 years old for Male and 19-32 years old for Female SELECTION 1.) The project, due to last until December, followed a joint review of the police training system. The minimum standard recommended by the United Nations is 222 police officers for every 100,000 citizens, or about 1:450. After more than three decades under government control, lawyers are once again able to elect peers to the Bar Council. Auxiliary services include the Myanmar Police Force, the People's Militia Units and until 2013 the Frontier Forces, locally known as Na Sa Kha. History. The British policing system was introduced in 1885, when the Union of Myanmar became a British Colony. It is common knowledge that suspects are often assaulted after being arrested. Deaths in custody are not unknown. In addition, over the past twenty years the Tatmadaw has been expanded and modernized. Ka Pa Sa BA64 machine guns (MG3 copy) Bren machine guns Ka Pa Sa BA100 sniper rifles Ka Pa Sa BA63 assault rifles (G3 copy) Type 56 assault rifles AK-47/AKM assault rifles M-16 assault … June 30, 2018 DMA-MM. If that happens they face the prospect of harsh action because as well as being charged under the Penal Code they can also be punished under police disciplinary law, which is based on military disciplinary law. The world watched appalled as police bashed protesters at Letpadan just over a year ago. Replacing the earlier designs, the Myanmar Police Force (People's Police Force) now also issue digital or pixelated camouflage patterns as field uniforms. The image of the Myanmar Police Force has long been tarnished by a reputation for corruption and brutality. The direct transfer of Tatmadaw officers to the MPF continued during the previous U Thein Sein government. Nearly 70pc of police are deployed in Yangon and Mandalay regions, which have the cities with the highest crime. Ethnic Rakhine men attend a police training course as a civilian force will be deployed in the north of the Rakhine state in Sittwe, Myanmar, November 15, 2016. Aung Kyi was arrested last year on suspicion of assaulting the girl at the Wisdom Hill Preschool in Naypyidaw. “The job of a policeman is clamped between two problems like a piece of meat in a sandwich,” said an MPF officer who took part in the EU training program and who asked not to be named. It is unclear if the 100-day plan will bring significant change to the MPF, one of the agencies under the military-controlled Ministry of Home Affairs. Salary rates are one reason why the MPF finds it difficult to attract enough recruits. The image of the Myanmar Police Force has long been tarnished by a reputation for corruption and brutality. He was referring to the pressure felt by many MPF members about being caught in the middle between the demands of the government and the public. Final appointment/Interview 2.) 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